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Math · Ages 6–8 · 15 minutes

Balance Two Subtraction Expressions

Evaluate both sides of an equality and explain why different subtractions can have the same result.

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Balance Two Subtraction Expressions

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Date:              

Today I am practising: reasoning about equality between subtraction expressions

1

Calculate 14 − 5 and 12 − 3. Are the results equal?

2

Complete 16 − 7 = 13 − ___. Show both results.

3

Is 18 − 8 = 17 − 6 true? Correct one side if needed.

4

Find two different subtractions with a result of 6 and starts no greater than 20.

5

A learner says 15 − 4 = 14 − 3 because both numbers decreased by one. Check and explain.

6

Write a true equality with a subtraction on each side. Ask an adult to verify it.

Grown-up guide
  1. Read the equal sign as 'has the same value as'.
  2. Have the learner evaluate each side before accepting an equality.
  3. Use small paired drawings if the changing-start relationship is hard to explain.